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A critical evaluation of Etzioni's socioeconomic theory: Implications for the field of business ethics

Diane Swanson

Journal of Business Ethics · 1992 · Volume 11 · Issue 7

DOI: 10.1007/BF00881447

Abstract

Given the pervasive influence of neoclassical economic theory on the field of business, the opposition of the standard economists to the inclusion of moral factors in economic decisions provides an intellectual resistance to the ideas of many business ethicists. Etzioni (1988) offers a theoretical alternative to the neoclassical model, an alternative that includes a moral dimension. This article: (1) highlights the differences between Etzioni's proposed model and the neoclassical economic paradigm; (2) describes and critically evaluates Etzioni's proposed theory in view of his objective of synthesizing the neoclassical paradigm with a duty-based morality; and (3) discusses the implications of Etzioni's proposed paradigm for the field of business ethics.

Keywords

Economic Growth, Business Ethic, Economic Theory, Critical Evaluation, Moral Dimension

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