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The impact of financial and nonfinancial incentives on business-unit outcomes over time

Peterson, Suzanne J., Luthans, Fred

Journal of Applied Psychology · 2006 · Volume 91 · Issue 1

DOI: 10.1037/0021-9010.91.1.156

Abstract

Unlike previous behavior management research, this study used a quasi-experimental, control group design to examine the impact of financial and nonfinancial incentives on business-unit (21 stores in a fast-food franchise corporation) outcomes (profit, customer service, and employee turnover) over time. The results showed that both types of incentives had a significant impact on all measured outcomes. The financial incentive initially had a greater effect on all 3 outcomes, but over time, the financial and nonfinancial incentives had an equally significant impact except in terms of employee turnover. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved)

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