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Comparison of several patterns of communication

O'Leary, Charles J., Goldman, Morton

Journal of Applied Psychology · 1968 · Volume 53 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.1037/h0028625

Abstract

Studied amount of material recalled by 10 undergraduates in each of 4 patterns of communication: (a) a "receiver" listening to 1 "transmitter," (b) "receiver" listening to 2 "transmitters" and speaking simultaneously, (c) "receiver" talking while listening to 1 "transmitter," and (d) receiver talking and listening to 2 simultaneous "transmitters." Statistically significant results favored the "receiver" who listened to 1 rather than 2 transmitters and listened rather than talked and listened. A significant interaction also occurred. Information retained by the "receiver" from each of the 2 simultaneous "transmitters" was compared. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved)

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