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The validity of the guilty knowledge technique: The effects of faking

Lykken, David T.

Journal of Applied Psychology · 1959 · Volume 44 · Issue 4

DOI: 10.1037/h0044413

Abstract

In developing an alternative to the lie detector, a questionnaire was given 20 Ss with the GSR. 1 response in each multiple-choice item was a guilty response known to the examiner. Ss were bribed to defeat the GSR after being trained to do so. They failed. Although conventional methods may be used in more instances, this objectively scored, guilt knowledge test offers a valuable alternative. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved)

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