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Revenue Seeking: A Generalization of the Theory of Tariffs

Jagdish N. Bhagwati, T. N. Srinivasan

Journal of Political Economy · 1980 · Volume 88 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.1086/260929

Abstract

The theory of commercial policy has recently addressed three phenomena: (i) tariff (quota) seeking or lobbying by potential beneficiaries for the imposition of a tariff (quota), (ii) tariff (quota) evasion, and (iii) rent seeking or lobbying for getting an allocation of the import quota to earn the rents generated. Revenue seeking or lobbying to secure a share in the disposition of the tariff revenues is analyzed here. it is shown that revenue seeking may, even for a small country, result in a reduction in importable output. Furthermore, revenue seeking may be welfare improving. Rent seeking may be welfare improving as well.

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