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Human Capital Investment after the Storm

Emily A Gallagher, Stephen B Billings, Lowell R Ricketts

The Review of Financial Studies · 2023 · Volume 36 · Issue 7

DOI: 10.1093/rfs/hhad003

Abstract

How does household exposure to a natural disaster affect higher education investments? Using variation in flooding from Hurricane Harvey (2017), we find that college-aged adults from flooded blocks in Houston are 7% less likely than counterparts to have student loans after Harvey, with larger effects in areas with more potential first-generation students. We find a similar relative decline in enrollment at more exposed Texas universities and colleges and a shift toward majors with higher expected earnings. Our results highlight a decrease in the quantity but an increase in the intensity of investments in human capital after the storm. Authors have furnished an Internet Appendix , which is available on the Oxford University Press Web site next to the link to the final published paper online.

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