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Multi-Armed Bandits and the Gittins Index

P. Whittle

Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology) · 1980 · Volume 42 · Issue 2

DOI: 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1980.tb01111.x

Abstract

A plausible conjecture (C) has the implication that a relationship (12) holds between the maximal expected rewards for a multi-project process and for a one-project process (Fand φirespectively), if the option of retirement with reward M is available. The validity of this relation and optimality of Gittins' index rule are verified simultaneously by dynamic programming methods. These results are partially extended to the case of so-called “bandit superprocesses”.

Keywords

bandit processes, dynamic allocation indices, two-armed bandit problem, optimal resource allocation

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