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Popular Consensus

Stephan Lewandowsky

Psychological Science · 2011 · Volume 22 · Issue 4

DOI: 10.1177/0956797611402515

Abstract

Most climate experts agree that human carbon dioxide emissions cause anthropogenic global warming (AGW), reflected in increased global temperatures during every decade since 1970. Nonetheless, some public figures have claimed that AGW stopped in 1998. In a large experiment ( N = 200), participants extrapolated global climate data, presented graphically either as share prices or as temperatures. Irrespective of their attitudes toward AGW, and irrespective of presentation format, people judged the trend to be increasing. These results suggest that presentation of climate data can counter claims that AGW has stopped.

Keywords

climate change, graphical perception, judgmental forecasting

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