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How Does Turning to AI for Companionship Predict Loneliness and Vice Versa?

Dunigan Folk, Elizabeth Dunn

Psychological Science · 2026 · Volume 37 · Issue 4

DOI: 10.1177/09567976261427747

Abstract

Advances in AI have enabled chatbots to provide warm, personalized support. Yet little is known about the long-term consequences of AI companionship. Across a 12-month longitudinal study with more ...

Keywords

AI, AI companions, loneliness, longitudinal, social connection, chatbots

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