Scholion.ai

Local Whittle estimation of high-dimensional long-run variance and precision matrices

Changryong Baek, Marie-Christine Düker, Vladas Pipiras

The Annals of Statistics · 2023 · Volume 51 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.1214/23-AOS2330

Abstract

This work develops nonasymptotic theory for estimation of the long-run variance matrix and its inverse, the so-called precision matrix, for high-dimensional time series under general assumptions on the dependence structure including long-range dependence. The estimation involves shrinkage techniques, which are thresholding and penalizing versions of the classical multivariate local Whittle estimator. The results ensure consistent estimation in a double asymptotic regime where the number of component time series is allowed to grow with the sample size as long as the true model parameters are sparse. The key technical result is a concentration inequality of the local Whittle estimator for the long-run variance matrix around the true model parameters. In particular, it handles simultaneously the estimation of the memory parameters, which enter the underlying model. Novel algorithms for the considered procedures are proposed, and a simulation study and a data application are also provided.

Keywords

62H12, 62H20, 62M15, Frequency domain, high-dimensional time series, local Whittle estimation, Short- and long-range dependence, shrinkage estimation, spectral density estimation

Enable JavaScript for citation tools and additional paper interactions.