Scholion.ai

Balanced Fractional $2^m$ Factorial Designs of Even Resolution Obtained from Balanced Arrays of Strength $2l$ with Index $\mu_l = 0$

Teruhiro Shirakura

The Annals of Statistics · 1976 · Volume 4 · Issue 4

DOI: 10.1214/aos/1176343544

Abstract

Consider a balanced array $T$ of strength 2$l,$ size $N, m$ constraints and index set $\{\mu_0, \mu_1,\cdots, \mu_{2l}\}$ with $\mu_l = 0$. Under some conditions $T$ yields a design of even resolution ($2l$, say) with $N$ assemblies such that all the effects involving up to $(l - 1)$-factor interactions are estimable provided $(l + 1)$-factor and higher order interactions are assumed negligible and that the covariance matrix of their estimates is invariant under any permutation of $m$ factors. The alias structure of the effects of $l$-factor interactions is explicitly given. Such an array $T$ is called an $S$-type balanced fractional $2^m$ factorial design of resolution $2l$. Necessary conditions for the existence of the design $T$ are given. For any given $N$, there are in general a large number of possible $S$-type balanced fractional $2^m$ factorial designs of resolution $2l$. Finally a criterion for comparing these designs is given.

Keywords

05B30, 62K15, association algebra, balanced arrays, balanced designs, contrasts, Covariance matrix, even resolution, optimality

Enable JavaScript for citation tools and additional paper interactions.