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A Combinatoric Approach to the Kaplan-Meier Estimator

David Mauro

The Annals of Statistics · 1985 · Volume 13 · Issue 1

DOI: 10.1214/aos/1176346582

Abstract

The paper considers the Kaplan-Meier estimator $F^{\mathrm{KM}}_n$ from a combinatoric viewpoint. Under the assumption that the estimated distribution $F$ and the censoring distribution $G$ are continuous, the combinatoric results are used to show that $\int |\theta(z)| dF^{\mathrm{KM}}_n(z)$ has expectation not larger than $\int |\theta(z)| dF(z)$ for any sample size $n$. This result is then coupled with Chebychev's inequality to demonstrate the weak convergence of the former integral to the latter if the latter is finite, if $F$ and $G$ are strictly less than 1 on $\mathscr{R}$ and if $\theta$ is continuous.

Keywords

60C05, 62G05, 62G30, 62G99, Censored, Kaplan-Meier estimator

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