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Managing Currency Pegs

Stephanie Schmitt-Grohé, Martín Uribe

American Economic Review · 2012 · Volume 102 · Issue 3

DOI: 10.1257/aer.102.3.192

Abstract

The combination of a fixed exchange rate and downward nominal wage rigidity creates a real rigidity. In turn, this real rigidity makes the economy prone to involuntary unemployment during external crises. This paper presents a graphical analysis of alternative policy strategies aimed at mitigating this source of inefficiency. First- and second-best monetary and fiscal solutions are analyzed. Second-best solutions are prudential, whereas first-best solutions are not.

Keywords

International Monetary Arrangements and Institutions, Monetary Policy

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