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Child Health and Conflict in Côte d'Ivoire

Camelia Minoiu, Olga Shemyakina

American Economic Review · 2012 · Volume 102 · Issue 3

DOI: 10.1257/aer.102.3.294

Abstract

We examine the impact of the 2002-07 civil conflict in Côte d'Ivoire on children's health status measured by height-for-age. We use pre- and post-war survey data coupled with information on the location of violent incidents to capture exposure to the conflict of children born during 1997-2007. Our results indicate that children from regions more affected by the conflict suffered significant health setbacks compared with children from less affected regions. Further, household-level victimization -- such as war-related economic stress, health stress, and displacement -- has a large and negative effect on child health in conflict-affected regions.

Keywords

Conflict, Conflict Resolution, Alliances, Health Production, Fertility, Family Planning, Child Care, Children, Youth, Economic Development: Human Resources, Human Development, Income Distribution, Migration, Formal and Informal Sectors, Shadow Economy, Institutional Arrangements

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