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How General Are Risk Preferences? Choices under Uncertainty in Different Domains

Liran Einav, Amy Finkelstein, Iuliana Pascu, Mark R. Cullen

American Economic Review · 2012 · Volume 102 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.1257/aer.102.6.2606

Abstract

We analyze the extent to which individuals' choices over five employer-provided insurance coverage decisions and one 401(k) investment decision exhibit systematic patterns, as would be implied by a general utility component of risk preferences. We provide evidence consistent with an important domain-general component that operates across all insurance choices. We find a considerably weaker relationship between one's insurance decisions and 401(k) asset allocation, although this relationship appears larger for more "financially sophisticated" individuals. Estimates from a stylized coverage choice model suggest that up to 30 percent of our sample makes choices that may be consistent across all 6 domains. (JEL D12, D14, D81, G22, J33)

Keywords

Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis, Personal Finance, Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty, Insurance, Insurance Companies, Compensation Packages, Payment Methods

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