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Mismatch of Talent: Evidence on Match Quality, Entry Wages, and Job Mobility

Peter Fredriksson, Lena Hensvik, Oskar Nordström Skans

American Economic Review · 2018 · Volume 108 · Issue 11

DOI: 10.1257/aer.20160848

Abstract

We examine the impact of mismatch on entry wages, separations, and wage growth using unique data on worker talents. We show that workers are sorted on comparative advantage across jobs within occupations. The starting wages of inexperienced workers are unrelated to mismatch. For experienced workers, on the other hand, mismatch is negatively priced into their starting wages. Separations and wage growth are more strongly related to mismatch among inexperienced workers than among experienced workers. These findings are consistent with models of information updating, where less information is available about the quality of matches involving inexperienced workers.

Keywords

Search, Learning, Information and Knowledge, Communication, Belief, Unawareness, Human Capital, Skills, Occupational Choice, Labor Productivity, Wage Level and Structure, Wage Differentials, Labor Contracts, Labor Turnover, Vacancies, Layoffs, Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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