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Multilevel Lot-Sizing with Inventory Bounds

Hark-Chin Hwang, Wilco van den Heuvel, Albert P. M. Wagelmans

INFORMS Journal on Computing · 2023 · Volume 35 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.1287/ijoc.2022.0216

Abstract

We consider a single-item multilevel lot-sizing problem with a serial structure where one of the levels has an inventory capacity (the bottleneck level). We propose a novel dynamic programming algorithm combining Zangwill’s approach for the uncapacitated problem and the basis-path approach for the production capacitated problem. Under reasonable assumptions on the cost parameters the time complexity of the algorithm is 𝒪 ⁡ ( 𝐿 ⁢ 𝑇 6 ) O ⁡ ( L ⁢ T 6 ) with L the number of levels in the supply chain and T the length of the planning horizon. Computational tests show that our algorithm is significantly faster than the commercial solver C plex applied to a standard formulation and can solve reasonably sized instances up to 48 periods and 12 levels in a few minutes. History: Accepted by Andrea Lodi, Area Editor for Design & Analysis of Algorithms–Discrete. Funding: This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education [Grant 2014R1A1A2058513].

Keywords

inventory bound, multilevel lot-sizing, dynamic programming, inventory-production: deterministic

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