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Minimizing the Weighted Number of Tardy Jobs via (max,+)-Convolutions

Danny Hermelin, Hendrik Molter, Dvir Shabtay

INFORMS Journal on Computing · 2024 · Volume 36 · Issue 3

DOI: 10.1287/ijoc.2022.0307

Abstract

In this paper we consider the fundamental scheduling problem of minimizing the weighted number of tardy jobs on a single machine. We present a simple pseudo polynomial-time algorithm for this problem that improves upon the classical Lawler and Moore algorithm from the late 60’s under certain scenarios and parameter settings. Our algorithm uses (max,+)-convolutions as its main tool, exploiting recent improved algorithms for computing such convolutions, and obtains several different running times depending on the specific improvement used. We also provide a related lower bound for the problem under a variant of the well-known Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis (SETH). History: Accepted by Andrea Lodi, Area Editor for Design & Analysis of Algorithms – Discrete. Funding: This work was supported by the Israel Science Foundation [Grant 1070/20].

Keywords

weighted number of tardy jobs, single machine scheduling, pseudo-polynomial algorithms, conditional lower bounds

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