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A Barrier Method for Large-Scale Constrained Optimization

Stephen G. Nash, Ariela Sofer

ORSA Journal on Computing · 1993 · Volume 5 · Issue 1

DOI: 10.1287/ijoc.5.1.40

Abstract

A logarithmic barrier method is applied to the solution of a nonlinear programming problem with inequality constraints. An approximation to the Newton direction is derived that avoids the ill conditioning normally associated with barrier methods. This approximation can be used within a truncated-Newton method, and hence is suitable for large-scale problems; the approximation can also be used in the context of a parallel algorithm. Enhancements to the basic barrier method are described that improve its efficiency and reliability. The resulting method can be shown to be a primal-dual method when the objective function is convex and all of the constraints are linear. Computational experiments are presented where the method is applied to 1000-variable problems with bound constraints. INFORMS Journal on Computing , ISSN 1091-9856, was published as ORSA Journal on Computing from 1989 to 1995 under ISSN 0899-1499.

Keywords

nonlinear programming, barrier method, Newton's method, truncated-Newton method, large-scale optimization

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