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A Simple Expression for the Shapley Value in a Special Case

S. C. Littlechild, G. Owen

Management Science · 1973 · Volume 20 · Issue 3

DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.20.3.370

Abstract

We present a simple and easily calculated expression for the Shapley value whenever the characteristic function is a “cost” function with the property that the cost of any subset of players is equal to the cost of the “largest” player in that subset. It turns out that a simple rule previously proposed for calculating airport landing charges generates precisely the Shapley value for an appropriately defined game.

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