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Reaching for Yield and the Cross Section of Bond Returns

Qianwen Chen, Jaewon Choi

Management Science · 2024 · Volume 70 · Issue 8

DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2023.4920

Abstract

Reaching for yield, which we define as an investor preference for higher-yield bonds at a given rating or for higher-rated bonds at given yields, is associated with inflated valuation and thus negatively predicts risk-adjusted returns. Controlling for ratings, alphas are lower for higher-yield bonds, whereas, controlling for yields, alphas are lower for safer-looking, higher-rated bonds. Future bond returns are particularly low when current interest rates are low and demand from yield-reaching investors increases. These bonds experience more frequent downgrades and defaults, suggesting that they are riskier despite their high valuation. This paper was accepted by Victoria Ivashina, finance. Supplemental Material: The e-companion and data are available at https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.2023.4920 .

Keywords

reaching for yield, cross-sectional corporate bond returns, credit rating

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