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Asset Pricing With Endogenously Uninsurable Tail Risk

Hengjie Ai, Anmol Bhandari

Econometrica · 2021 · Volume 89 · Issue 3

DOI: 10.3982/ECTA15142

Abstract

This paper studies asset pricing and labor market dynamics when idiosyncratic risk to human capital is not fully insurable. Firms use long-term contracts to provide insurance to workers, but neither side can fully commit; furthermore, owing to costly and unobservable retention effort, worker-firm relationships have endogenous durations. Uninsured tail risk in labor earnings arises as a part of an optimal risk-sharing scheme. In equilibrium, exposure to the tail risk generates higher aggregate risk premia and higher return volatility. Consistent with data, firm-level labor share predicts both future returns and pass-throughs of firm-level shocks to labor compensation.

Keywords

Equity premium puzzle, dynamic contracting, limited commitment, tail risk

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