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The Moderating Role Of Hostility In The Relationship Between Enriched Jobs And Health

Deborah J. Dwyer, Marilyn L. Fox

Academy of Management Journal · 2000 · Volume 43 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.5465/1556337

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the proposed moderating role of one individual-level health risk factor—hostility—in the relationship between job enrichment and health care costs for a sample of nurses. The authors' findings indicate that hostility does moderate the relationship between job enrichment and health care costs; however, those who have more control in their jobs have fewer health problems, even when they demonstrate more hostility.

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