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Frederick W. Taylor'S 1899 Pig Iron Observations: Examining Fact, Fiction, And Lessons For The New Millennium

Charles D. Wrege, Richard M. Hodgetts

Academy of Management Journal · 2000 · Volume 43 · Issue 6

DOI: 10.5465/1556350

Abstract

Taylor's pig iron observations at Bethlehem Iron in 1899 are often cited as an example of how scientific management helped increase industrial efficiency. The current research, relying almost exclusively on primary sources, reveals that Taylor's famous pig iron anecdote was erroneous. Additionally, this article offers lessons and guidelines for managers in the new millennium.

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