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Observation in Organizational Research: Panacea to the Performance-Attribution Effect?

James C. McElroy, H. Kirk Downey

Academy of Management Journal · 1982 · Volume 25 · Issue 4

DOI: 10.5465/256101

Abstract

This study extends previous work concerning the attribution effect that knowledge of performance has on self-reported descriptions. In a laboratory experiment a two-dimensional involvement model was used: task involvement and group involvement. Results showed that the attribution effect previously demonstrated with complete participants holds for varying degrees of observers as well.

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