Reactions to Perceived Sex Discrimination

Barbara A. Gutek, Aaron Groff Cohen, Anne Tsui

Human Relations · 1996 · Volume 49 · Issue 6

Abstract

Building on research on collective relative deprivation, we used independent samples of psychologists and managers to assess the relationship of perceived discrimination to an individual's reactions to the job and to the organization. While workers perceived relatively little sex discrimination, women perceived more discrimination against women than did men, and both sexes perceived more discrimination against women than discrimination against men. For women, perceptions of discrimination against women were associated with lower feelings of power and prestige on the job, more work conflict, more hours spent on paid work activities, and a lessened willingness to make the same career choice. Among men, perceptions of discrimination were related to few outcome measures. Implications for organizations are discussed.

Keywords

sex discrimination, job reactions, job attitudes, gender discrimination, job perceptions

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