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The Impact of Personal Experience on Behavior: Evidence from Video-Rental Fines

Michael P. Haselhuhn, Devin G. Pope, Maurice E. Schweitzer, Peter Fishman

Management Science · 2012 · Volume 58 · Issue 1

DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.1110.1367

Abstract

Personal experience matters. In a field setting with longitudinal data, we disentangle the effects of learning new information from the effects of personal experience. We demonstrate that experience with a fine, controlling for the effect of learning new information, significantly boosts future compliance. We also show that experience with a large fine boosts compliance more than experience with a small fine, but that the influence of experience with both large and small fines decays sharply over time. This paper was accepted by Brad Barber, Teck Ho, and Terrance Odean, special issue editors.

Keywords

behavioral economics, decision making, backward-looking behavior, decisions following descriptions versus experience, learning

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