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The Tension Between Worker Safety and Organization Survival

Mark Pagell, Mary Parkinson, Anthony Veltri, John Gray, Frank Wiengarten, Michalis Louis, Brian Fynes

Management Science · 2020 · Volume 66 · Issue 10

DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2020.3589

Abstract

This research addresses the fundamental question of whether providing a safe workplace improves or hinders organizational survival, because there are conflicting predictions on the relationship between worker safety and organizational performance. The results, based on a unique longitudinal database covering more than 100,000 organizations across 25 years in the U.S. state of Oregon, indicate that, in general, organizations that provide a safe workplace have significantly lower odds and length of survival. Additionally, the organizations that would, in general, have better survival odds benefit most from not providing a safe workplace. This suggests that relying on the market does not engender workplace safety. This paper was accepted by Charles Corbett, operations management .

Keywords

government regulation econometrics, workplace safety

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