Integrating Justice and Social Exchange: The Differing Effects of Fair Procedures and Treatment on Work Relationships

Abstract

This research investigated whether procedural and interactional justice affect work-related outcomes through different social exchange relationships. The findings extend previous research by demonstrating that (1) interactional justice perceptions affect supervisor-related outcomes via the mediating variable of leader-member exchange and (2) procedural justice perceptions affect organization-related outcomes via the mediating variable of perceived organizational support.